{"id":1603,"date":"2025-01-23T10:09:34","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T03:09:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/?p=1603"},"modified":"2025-06-30T18:39:22","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T11:39:22","slug":"nghiep-lam-nong-cua-nguoi-tung-gui-thu-cho-bo-truong-ve-nan-kich-giun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/nghiep-lam-nong-cua-nguoi-tung-gui-thu-cho-bo-truong-ve-nan-kich-giun\/","title":{"rendered":"Nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m n\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 n\u1ea1n k\u00edch giun"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u00d2A B\u00ccNH\u00a0Gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2023, n\u1ea1n k\u00edch giun b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n lan tr\u00e0n, Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1eddn cam \u1edf x\u00e3 Thu Phong (Cao Phong, H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh) \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT L\u00ea Minh Hoan.<\/h2>\n

C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n\u00a0k\u00edch giun\u00a0b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u1edbi Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u00e2n quen nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf v\u01b0\u1eddn cam cheo leo n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a anh.<\/p>\n

V\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y khi anh c\u00f2n l\u00e0m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd C\u00f4ng vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf\u00a0huy\u1ec7n Cao Phong.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ch\u01a1i, anh b\u1ecb cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p b\u1edfi b\u1ea1t ng\u00e0n v\u01b0\u1eddn cam, c\u00e0ng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb cam n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 anh nghe chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e2n gi\u00e0u l\u00ean t\u1eeb cam v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u1ee5i t\u1eeb cam v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 \u0111i tr\u1ed3ng r\u1ed3i sau n\u00e0y gi\u00e1 h\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u00eau \u0111\u1ee9ng, treo bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1n v\u01b0\u1eddn.\"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 Cao Phong m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft v\u00f9ng\u00a0tr\u1ed3ng cam\u00a0tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi b\u1ec7nh greening, nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb x\u00f3a s\u1ed5. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3, anh Tu\u00e2n ngh\u0129 n\u1ebfu duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2y cam t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i cam ngon n\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u. Quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 tr\u1ed3ng cam, anh xin v\u00e0o l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty vi sinh l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1eddn cam t\u1ea1i Cao Phong \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 t\u00ecm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i cho g\u1ea7n 100ha.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7, anh ngh\u0129 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn cam ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp theo d\u00f5i, nh\u00e2n nu\u00f4i vi sinh, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 r\u1ed3i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1edbi r\u00fat ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m hay. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u00e1n vi sinh, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng cam, anh b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00eam m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e2y cam h\u01a1n 4 n\u0103m nay. Ham h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, t\u00ecm t\u00f2i v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 anh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1eeba th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eeba ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

Anh t\u1eebng g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi nh\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 nh\u1ec7n tr\u1eafng t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1eddn khi\u1ebfn qu\u1ea3 b\u1ecb r\u00e1m h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t. Kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, trong 2 n\u0103m anh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1ec7n h\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng vi sinh. Vi sinh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 anh r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ea1m, l\u00e2n, kali sinh h\u1ecdc, gi\u00fap c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m n\u00f4ng lu\u00f4n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1. N\u0103m 2023, sau khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00ean anh c\u1ea1n v\u1ed1n, lo ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c, r\u00fat v\u1ec1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng \u0103n l\u01b0\u01a1ng. 2023 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u0103m kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1eddn cam khi n\u1ea1n k\u00edch giun b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng. Ban ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, ban \u0111\u00eam th\u1ee9c tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1eddn, m\u1ecfi m\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n khi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd anh kh\u00f4ng v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, anh b\u1ecf h\u1eb3n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, vay v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 xa gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i h\u1eb3n v\u01b0\u1eddn cam. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, nghi\u00eam t\u00fac gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3 cam kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ngon m\u00e0 c\u00f2n s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, gi\u00fap anh k\u00e9o l\u1ea1i v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Anh h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1ec1\u00a0dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea5t, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. Anh d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eadu t\u01b0\u01a1ng, tr\u1ee9ng, s\u1eefa, rong bi\u1ec3n, amino axit, than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh, vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, chitosan, \u0111\u1ea1m t\u00f4m, d\u1ecbch tr\u00f9n qu\u1ebf, ph\u00e2n g\u00e0, ph\u00e2n d\u01a1i, ph\u00e2n tr\u00e2u b\u00f2 hoai m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 30 ch\u1ee7ng vi sinh kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1ef1 nh\u00e2n nu\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t vi sinh h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, t\u0103ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho v\u01b0\u1eddn cam nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng bacillus, x\u1ea1 khu\u1ea9n streptomyces, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng n\u1ea5m trichoderma v\u00e0 cheatomium, n\u1ea5m tr\u1ecb tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00f9ng pophyra lilacinus, n\u1ea5m r\u1ec5 c\u1ed9ng sinh mycorrhizae, ni n\u1ea5m tr\u1eafng beauveria bassiana, n\u1ea5m k\u00fd sinh metarhizium anisopliae, vi sinh BT; ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i l\u00e2n pseudomonas fluorescens, ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i kho\u00e1ng, kali bacilus megaterium; c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1m azotobacter rhizobium…<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 cam c\u0103ng m\u1ecdng, tan t\u00e9p, th\u01a1m, ng\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i h\u1eadu v\u1ecb l\u00e2u trong mi\u1ec7ng khi \u0103n. Tuy ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u ra nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi 4ha cam \u0111ang trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 1ha cam m\u1edbi tr\u1ed3ng, anh Tu\u00e2n v\u1eabn tin r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u\u00a0cam Cao Phong\u00a0n\u00f3i chung v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u cam Vita Garden n\u00f3i ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a anh s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u00d2A B\u00ccNH\u00a0Gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2023, n\u1ea1n k\u00edch giun b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n lan tr\u00e0n, Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u00e2n, ch\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1eddn cam \u1edf x\u00e3 Thu Phong (Cao Phong, H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh) \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 cho B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT L\u00ea Minh Hoan. C\u0169ng ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n\u00a0k\u00edch giun\u00a0b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i v\u1edbi Nguy\u1ec5n Anh Tu\u00e2n quen nhau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1604,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[21,22,23],"class_list":["post-1603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khac","tag-the-1","tag-the-2","tag-the-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1603"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1608,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions\/1608"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}