{"id":1380,"date":"2024-11-03T23:35:45","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T16:35:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/?p=1380"},"modified":"2025-06-30T18:30:15","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T11:30:15","slug":"ap-dung-ky-thuat-tien-tien-trong-dau-tay-lai-nua-ty-ha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/ap-dung-ky-thuat-tien-tien-trong-dau-tay-lai-nua-ty-ha\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn tr\u1ed3ng d\u00e2u t\u00e2y, l\u00e3i n\u1eeda t\u1ef7\/ha"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ebf (x\u00e3 C\u00f2 N\u00f2i, Mai S\u01a1n, S\u01a1n La), \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y d\u00e2u t\u00e2y.<\/h2>\n

\u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u00a0c\u00e2y d\u00e2u t\u00e2y\u00a0th\u00ec ph\u00ed\u201d anh Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Nam, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 (HTX) D\u00e2u t\u00e2y Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ebf m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n khi chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 d\u00e2u t\u00e2y Mai S\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u1edbi ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng 10 \u0111\u1ed9 C (ban ng\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee9c 28 \u0111\u1ed9 C, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00eam ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 18 \u0111\u1ed9 C); \u0111\u1ed9 cao t\u1eeb 790 \u0111\u1ebfn 900m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u00ec nhi\u00eau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 pH cao l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft gi\u00fap c\u00e2y d\u00e2u t\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 cho qu\u1ea3 ng\u1ecdt.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2016, anh Nam b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u00a0tr\u1ed3ng d\u00e2u t\u00e2y\u00a0v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng 5.000m2 v\u00e0 16.000 c\u00e2y. V\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3, anh \u0111\u00e3 thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 10 t\u1ea5n d\u00e2u v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n 60.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/kg. T\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 240 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng, bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y (kho\u1ea3ng 5.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/c\u00e2y), h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng (20 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng) c\u00f9ng m\u00e0ng ph\u1ee7 gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ecf d\u1ea1i, duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p canh t\u00e1c khoa h\u1ecdc, anh Nam \u0111\u00e3 thu v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ea7n 400 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u00e0 con trong b\u1ea3n c\u00f9ng anh th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp HTX D\u00e2u t\u00e2y Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ebf, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap\u00a0d\u00e2u t\u00e2y\u00a0c\u1ee7a HTX \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt canh t\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn trong nh\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t. Khi c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 4 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mang ra tr\u1ed3ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean lu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 m\u00e0ng nilon. Sau tr\u1ed3ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung d\u1ecbch Humid \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ec5. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n\u00a0ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1\u00a0k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1m t\u00f4m v\u00e0 c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

Theo TS Cao V\u0103n Ch\u00ed, Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u00fai (Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Rau qu\u1ea3), dung d\u1ecbch Humid l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch sinh h\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y nh\u01b0 m\u00f9n \u0111\u1ea5t, than b\u00f9n ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a r\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ra hoa, HTX s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd nh\u1eb1m \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng, k\u00edch c\u00e2y ra hoa v\u00e0 cho qu\u1ea3 nhanh. \u0110\u1ebfn khi ra qu\u1ea3, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng l\u00ean 5 ng\u00e0y\/l\u1ea7n, gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. Sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch, c\u00e2y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e2y, t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng 2 l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb gi\u1ebfng khoan l\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a l\u1edbn, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c lu\u1ed1ng d\u00e2u. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y m\u01b0a, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng r\u00e3nh n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eadp \u00fang.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 50ha, HTX D\u00e2u t\u00e2y Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ebf thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb 900 \u0111\u1ebfn 1.000 t\u1ea5n d\u00e2u m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh 50.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/kg, doanh thu c\u1ee7a HTX \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 12 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng\/n\u0103m, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn m\u1ed7i ha c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 500 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

D\u00e2u t\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng t\u1ea1i Mai S\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng thua k\u00e9m d\u00e2u t\u00e2y M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Tr\u00e1i d\u00e2u c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u1ecdt \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1edd \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn. \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u d\u00e2u t\u00e2y Mai S\u01a1n ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d anh Nam chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, HTX d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh 2ha v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng 5 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, qua \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1eaft khe \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u00e2u t\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, HTX c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u01b0a trang tr\u1ea1i d\u00e2u t\u00e2y th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a du kh\u00e1ch, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u00f2n qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e2u t\u00e2y Mai S\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, HTX ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u01b0a d\u00e2u t\u00e2y Mai S\u01a1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n Xu\u00e2n Qu\u1ebf (x\u00e3 C\u00f2 N\u00f2i, Mai S\u01a1n, S\u01a1n La), \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1edd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0o tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y d\u00e2u t\u00e2y. \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u00a0c\u00e2y d\u00e2u t\u00e2y\u00a0th\u00ec ph\u00ed\u201d anh Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Nam, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c x\u00e3 […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1382,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[21,22,23,24],"class_list":["post-1380","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cay-an-qua","tag-the-1","tag-the-2","tag-the-3","tag-the-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1380"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1384,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380\/revisions\/1384"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo9.thuythu.vn\/sinhthaimoi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}